SMS Character Limit: 160 Characters Explained

Blog / MESSAGING

A single SMS can hold 160 characters using the standard GSM-7 character set. If the message includes emoji or many non-Latin characters, the limit drops to 70.

Long messages

Longer messages are split into parts and rejoined on the phone. Each part loses a few characters to joining data, so parts hold 153 (GSM-7) or 67 (Unicode) characters.

Why it matters

Bulk SMS services often charge per part, so a single emoji can double the cost of a message.

Frequently asked questions

Do spaces count in SMS?

Yes, every space counts as a character.

Count SMS characters →